Formation of superfluid liquid pocket in aerogel and its solidification by cooling

Сверхтекучесть в низкоразмерных системах и в условиях ограниченной геометрии

Автор(и)

  • H. Matsuda Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
  • A. Ochi Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
  • R. Isozaki Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
  • R. Nomura Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
  • Y. Okuda Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4821077%20

Ключові слова:

superfluid 4He, crystal growth, aerogel, supersolid.

Анотація

Formation of superfluid liquid pockets of 4He surrounded by 4He crystals were observed in an aerogel of 96% porosity. The liquid pockets did not crystallize by application of pressure but crystallized via avalanche by cooling below a particular temperature. The crystallization by cooling was also observed when crystals occupied a smaller portion of the aerogel. Driving force for the crystallization by cooling and possible mass transport process are discussed.

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Опубліковано

2013-07-12

Як цитувати

(1)
Matsuda, H.; Ochi, A.; Isozaki, R.; Nomura, R.; Okuda, Y. Formation of Superfluid Liquid Pocket in Aerogel and Its Solidification by Cooling: Сверхтекучесть в низкоразмерных системах и в условиях ограниченной геометрии. Fiz. Nizk. Temp. 2013, 39, 1006-1011.

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